Tsukemono

Tsukemono are vegetables preserved in salt, rice bran, miso, soy, vinegar, or sake lees — cucumber, daikon, aubergine, Chinese cabbage, plum. They appear as a small dish at almost every traditional meal, meant to reset the palate and add crunch and salt against plain rice. Kyoto's refined versions (senmaizuke, shibazuke) are a regional speciality and common souvenirs. Bright yellow takuan and neon-pink shibazuke get their colour partly from dye.

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FERMENTED FOODS

Tsukemono thumbnail
Tsukemono¥150〜¥400
CommonFERMENTED FOODS

ABOUT

Tsukemono are vegetables preserved in salt, rice bran, miso, soy, vinegar, or sake lees — cucumber, daikon, aubergine, Chinese cabbage, plum. They appear as a small dish at almost every traditional meal, meant to reset the palate and add crunch and salt against plain rice. Kyoto's refined versions (senmaizuke, shibazuke) are a regional speciality and common souvenirs. Bright yellow takuan and neon-pink shibazuke get their colour partly from dye.

DIETARY NOTES

VegetarianVEGETARIAN
Vegetarian-friendlyMost Japanese pickles are vegan, but some are seasoned with bonito, and narazuke is pickled in sake lees (alcohol).
PorkPORK
No pork in the standard version.
AlcoholALCOHOL
No cooking alcohol (mirin / sake) in the standard version.
AllergensCOMMON ALLERGENS
None of the major allergens in the basic version.

General guidance for the standard version of this dish. Recipes vary by shop and region — always confirm with the restaurant if you have an allergy or a religious dietary requirement.

DETAILS

OriginORIGIN
Pickling predates refrigeration by centuries and was essential for eating vegetables through winter; the nukazuke rice-bran method also adds vitamins to the food.
How to EatHOW TO EAT
Eaten in small amounts between other bites, or at the very end of a meal with the last of the rice and a cup of tea — not in a salad-sized portion.
FrequencyFREQUENCY
Common — Found everywhere
PricePRICE
¥150〜¥400